On July 1 when Hong Kong슬롯 머신 사이트 추천commemorated the 23rd anniversary of its handover by the UK to China, Beijing슬롯 머신 사이트 추천enacted슬롯 머신 사이트 추천the National Security Law in the city. Consequently, protests broke out on the streets of Hong Kong, leading to first arrests under the National Security Law, which has been described by pro-democracy outfits as "anti-protest law".슬롯 머신 사이트 추천Ten people were held accused of violating the law, including a man with a pro-independence flag. Critics say China's National Security Law is aimed at suppressing pro-democracy voices in Hong Kong, a charge Beijing has repeatedly refuted.슬롯 머신 사이트 추천Hong Kong Nationals Flee to Other Countries Fearing Persecution as China Pushes National Security Law.
What is China's National Security Law in Hong Kong?
The National Security Law gives China unprecedented powers슬롯 머신 사이트 추천it has never had before. The controversial legislation has슬롯 머신 사이트 추천six chapters consisting of 66 articles.슬롯 머신 사이트 추천It deals with four categories of offences 슬롯사이트� secession, subversion, terrorism, and collusion with a foreign country or external elements to endanger national security. The maximum penalty for each crime is life imprisonment, although, in some minor offences, the suggested punishment is less than three years' imprisonment.슬롯 머신 사이트 추천Hong Kong Police Make First Arrests Under National Security Law Imposed by China.
Under the National Security Law, China can슬롯 머신 사이트 추천extradite a suspect to the mainland if the슬롯 머신 사이트 추천case involves슬롯 머신 사이트 추천"complicated situations" of interference by foreign forces; the local government cannot effectively enforce the law or national security is under "serious and realistic threats". Moreover, any person convicted under the law will not be allowed to stand as a candidate in the elections for Hong Kong's Legislative Council.
Notably, in November 2019, the pro-Democracy candidates won a landslide victory against pro-China candidates in the district council elections. The controversial law has been enacted when a few months remain for the next district council elections.슬롯 머신 사이트 추천Critics say China will use the National Security Law to arrest and intimidate anti-Beijing and pro-democracy activists and politicians in Hong Kong.
Why슬롯 머신 사이트 추천China's National Security Law is Scaring People in Hong Kong
The language of the controversial legislation is extremely vague. Article 29슬롯 머신 사이트 추천states that anyone who conspires with foreigners to provoke "hatred" of the Chinese government, or the authorities in Hong Kong, could have committed a criminal offence. It is not clear whether criticism of China's ruling Community Party can be treated as a crime under this provision. Article 55슬롯 머신 사이트 추천gives Chinese mainland security operatives the right to investigate some national security cases that are "complex", "serious" or "difficult".슬롯 머신 사이트 추천In simple words, China can investigate anyone슬롯 머신 사이트 추천in Hong Kong with no accountability.
The National Security Law makes China an extra-constitutional authority in Hong Kong. The legislation슬롯 머신 사이트 추천allows China to set up the Office for Safeguarding National Security in Hong Kong. This office will be operated by a staff consists of mainland Chinese personnel. Article 60슬롯 머신 사이트 추천states that anyone who works there does not have to abide by Hong Kong's laws. They shall not be subject to "inspection, search or detention".
Article 41 allows trials in secret and Article 44 states that judges can be picked by슬롯 머신 사이트 추천Hong Kong's chief executive, who is answerable directly to Beijing. Moreover, under Article 46, trails can be held without a jury. "People will be so petrified, so frightened and intimidated, that they wouldn't dare say anything or do anything in opposition,"슬롯 머신 사이트 추천Claudia Mo, an opposition lawmaker in Hong Kong, was quoted by BBC as saying.
How UK슬롯 머신 사이트 추천Has Reacted to China's National Security Law in Hong Kong
Under the "one country, two systems" agreement,슬롯 머신 사이트 추천the United Kingdom handed over Hong Kong to China in 1997. It was then decided that certain rights슬롯 머신 사이트 추천will be guaranteed and protected for at least 50 years.슬롯 머신 사이트 추천The UK believes that Beijing's move violates Hong Kong's autonomy, threatens the freedoms and rights protected by the joint declaration, and is in direct conflict with the territory's Basic Law, its mini-constitution.
Britain's Prime Minister Boris Johnson has offered Hong Kong residents citizenship in the wake of the imposition of China's슬롯 머신 사이트 추천National Security Law. Johnson슬롯 머신 사이트 추천said the passing of the law was a "clear and serious breach" of the 1985 Sino-British joint declaration. In response, China슬롯 머신 사이트 추천has슬롯 머신 사이트 추천threatened "corresponding measures" to block the citizenship plan.
(The above story first appeared on LatestLY on Jul 02, 2020 04:39 PM IST. For more news and updates on politics, world, sports, entertainment and lifestyle, log on to our website latestly.com).